More than the Castle
After two days on the Royal Mile it was time to adventure further afield. Breakfast at Pepper’s then off to Calton Hill.
Calton Hill is a prominent volcanic hill situated at the eastern end of Princes Street in Edinburgh, renowned for its rich history, neoclassical architecture, and panoramic city views as well as a lot of stairs - just sayin’
Historical Significance
In the 19th century, Edinburgh aspired to be the "Athens of the North," and Calton Hill played a pivotal role in this vision. The hill was transformed into a civic space adorned with classical revival architecture, symbolizing the city's cultural and intellectual ambitions.
Notable Monuments
Calton Hill hosts several significant monuments:
National Monument: Intended as a replica of the Parthenon in Athens, this monument was designed to honor Scottish servicemen who perished in the Napoleonic Wars. Construction began in 1822 but was halted in 1829 due to insufficient funds, leaving it famously unfinished.
Nelson Monument: Completed in 1816, this tower commemorates Admiral Lord Nelson's victory and death at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. A time ball mechanism, added in 1852, was used to signal time to ships in the Firth of Forth.
Dugald Stewart Monument: Erected in 1831, this monument honors the Scottish philosopher Dugald Stewart. Designed by William Henry Playfair, it draws inspiration from the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates in Athens.
Cultural Events
Calton Hill has been a focal point for significant events:
Chartist Movement Rally (1838): The hill was the site of a massive rally advocating for political reforms, including universal suffrage, reflecting its role in the social history of Edinburgh.
Modern Relevance
Today, Calton Hill offers residents and visitors a blend of historical landmarks and natural beauty. Its elevated position provides unmatched views of Edinburgh's skyline, including iconic landmarks like Edinburgh Castle, Arthur's Seat, and the Old Town. The hill's unique combination of unfinished classical monuments and scenic vistas continues to captivate and inspire, embodying Edinburgh's rich heritage and enduring aspirations.
Calton Hill stands as a testament to Edinburgh's historical and cultural legacy, offering insights into the city's past and present through its monuments, events, and breathtaking views.
After Calton Hill we crossed town to Dean Village.
Dean Village, a cool little spot within Edinburgh that offers visitors a picturesque escape from the city's bustling atmosphere. Located along the Water of Leith, this historic village boasts charming architecture, scenic beauty, and a rich milling heritage.
Established over 800 years ago, Dean Village was once known as the "Water of Leith Village" and served as a thriving milling center. At its peak, the area housed eleven working mills, utilizing the river's strong currents to process grain. The village's name, derived from "dene," means "deep valley," reflecting its topographical setting. Again lots of steps and hills. While the milling industry has long ceased, remnants of this past, such as millstones and inscriptions, can still be observed throughout the village.
Strolling through Dean Village reveals a blend of well-preserved historic buildings and quaint cottages. Notable structures include the red-roofed former mill buildings and the iconic Well Court, a 19th-century residential complex built to house mill workers. The area's architecture, combined with its serene ambiance, offers a glimpse into Edinburgh's past.
Accessibility
Despite its secluded feel, Dean Village is conveniently situated just a short walk from Edinburgh's city center, making it easily accessible for tourists seeking a peaceful retreat without venturing far. Did I mention hills?
In summary, Dean Village offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for those exploring Edinburgh, I’ll definatley come back.
We ended up having fish and chips at Greyfriar’s Bobby for dinner, cue the Old Fashions.
